The question has started arriving in renewal meetings: "You are using AI now. Where is our share of the saving?" It has reached the Big Four. KPMG International told its own auditor to pass on AI savings and the fee fell 14%. It has reached Indian IT services, where one chief executive says clients want the same work for 25 to 30% less. It is reaching in-house legal teams, six in ten of whom plan to push on how their law firms price. Agencies are not exempt; WPP's chief executive has said the group will move away from time and materials.
This post is the evidence, with sources and dates, followed by the arithmetic that makes the ask rational and the four pricing responses that exist. The short version: if you sell hours and AI halves the hours, the client is right that your price should fall, and the only durable answer is to stop selling hours. The discount they are asking for now is temporary. The productivity baseline it reveals is permanent, because every competitor who catches up resets it.
- 01The demand is documented in audit, IT services, law and advertising.KPMG's 14% fee cut, a 25 to 30% ask reported by Persistent Systems' chief executive, 61% of in-house counsel planning to push on pricing, and WPP's public move off time and materials. Nine rows, each with a source.
- 02Hourly billing converts your efficiency into the client's discount, one to one.A task that took 100 hours and now takes 50 bills half as much under time and materials. The agency that made the investment gets none of the gain; the client gets all of it.
- 03Four answers exist, and each moves a different risk onto you.Fixed fee per deliverable (scope risk), outcome-linked share (attribution risk), retainer with an output floor (utilisation risk) and gain-sharing (measurement risk). Pick by what you can measure honestly.
- 04The baseline resets when competitors catch up, so price the new normal, not the saving.Executives at TCS, WPP and Omnicom describe AI-driven price deflation being offset by new work or reinvested client budgets. A discount negotiated today becomes next year's list price.
01 — The evidenceThe ledger: who has asked, and for how much
Every row below is a public statement or filing, with its date and an evidence label. Two widely repeated figures are not in the table because we could not find a primary for them: a claim that a large holding company links about a tenth of remuneration to performance, and a claim that a specific outsourcing deal splits AI savings between vendor and client. Both appear only in secondary reports.
| Buyer | The ask, as reported | Source and date | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| KPMG International, buying audit from Grant Thornton UK | Told its auditor to pass on AI cost savings and threatened to change accountant. The fee fell from $416,000 for 2024 to $357,000 for 2025, a 14% cut in dollar terms, per a Companies House filing. | Financial Times, syndicated by The Irish Times, February 6, 2026 | Tier-1 press citing a public filing |
| Clients of Persistent Systems (IT services) | Clients are demanding the same work for 25% to 30% less while expecting faster delivery and higher productivity, per the chief executive. | Reuters, August 21, 2026 | On-record executive statement |
| Clients of Tata Consultancy Services | About 80% of contracts in its business-services segment are now based on outcome measures, per the chief executive; the same report says the Nifty IT index has fallen a fifth this year. | Reuters, August 21, 2026 | On-record executive statement |
| Clients of Indian IT providers generally | Rivals are pricing in productivity gains of 70 to 80% over five to seven years and guaranteeing prices, per Tech Mahindra's chief executive on an analyst call; Infosys told analysts it had walked away from contracts that were no longer viable. | Reuters, August 21, 2026 | On-record executive statements |
| In-house legal departments (657 respondents, 30 countries) | 61% plan to push for change in how legal services are delivered and priced; 59% report no generative-AI savings from their law firms yet; 64% expect to rely less on outside counsel. | Association of Corporate Counsel and Everlaw survey, October 14, 2025 | Survey co-sponsored by a vendor |
| Clients of independent creative agencies | "There is definitely pressure from clients to provide more for the money they're spending," said IDHL's group tech director. One agency produced a campaign with AI models for 26% of the cost of live shoots and passed the saving on. | Digiday, August 8, 2025 | Trade press, on-record quotes |
| WPP's clients, per its chief executive | A commercial model "more closely linked to client outcomes will enable us, over time, to move away from time and materials." On the first-half call she said AI would create a short-term deflationary effect on pricing as advertisers expect savings to be passed on. | Digiday, February 27, 2026; trade-press report of the August 2026 call | On-record; the call quote is a trade summary |
| Omnicom's clients, per its chief executive | "In large part, any savings clients are deriving, they are in fact reinvesting immediately into the marketplace." Omnicom expects billing models to change. | Digiday, July 29, 2026 (Q2 2026 earnings call) | On-record executive statement |
| Australian government department, buying a report from Deloitte | Not a discount but a refund: about A$97,000 returned on an A$440,000 report after AI-fabricated citations were found. Clients now check AI-made deliverables as well as price them. | Fortune and CFO Dive, October 2025 | Tier-1 and trade press |
The KPMG case is the cleanest because the number is in a public filing. The Financial Times report also carries the auditor's side of the argument in KPMG's own statement: AI can create efficiencies, but "developing and operating AI systems can generate additional costs". That sentence is the whole negotiation in miniature. The buyer sees the hours fall; the seller sees the tooling bill rise; the contract only prices one of them.
02 — The arithmeticWhat happens to an hourly invoice when the task takes half the time
The numbers below are illustrative, not a client's. Take a deliverable that took a senior person 100 hours at $150 an hour. The agency builds a pipeline and the same deliverable now takes 50 hours of that person's time plus tool spend. Under time and materials the invoice halves. Under a deliverable price it does not, and the difference is the return on the pipeline.
$7,500
50 hours at $150. The client keeps 100% of the saving. The agency's tool spend, training time and the pipeline's build cost are unbilled. Margin falls unless the freed hours are sold elsewhere.
$15,000
Same output, same price, half the labour. The agency keeps the saving, less tool spend. The window closes when rivals reach the same productivity and one of them prices at the new cost.
Tool spend is not trivial at the top end. OpenAI wrote on September 22 that, valued at API prices, daily token usage inside the company "has exceeded $600 for the median researcher and $7,000 for researchers at the 90th percentile", in its GPT-6 Sol and Luna announcement. That is a frontier lab's researchers, not a marketing team's drafting tools, but it shows the direction: as agents take longer tasks, the compute line starts to look like a salary line, and a price that only counts hours cannot see it. Our post on two hires finishing the same task in half the time works the same arithmetic from the employee's side.
03 — The answersFour pricing answers, and the risk each one moves onto you
WPP's chief executive said at the group's February 2026 strategy update, as reported by Digiday, that outcome-linked fees are "the beginning of a more widespread commercial model evolution". Our June guide to agency pricing models lays out the full menu. This section is narrower: the four structures that answer the discount request directly, and what each one costs the seller. None is free. Every one moves a risk that hourly billing left with the client.
Fixed fee per deliverable
Price the output, not the hours. The efficiency is yours to keep and the client gets a known number. The risk is scope: a deliverable that grows is unpaid work, so the definition has to be exact and change orders have to be routine. This is the model the Digiday indie agencies call productised; one has run it since 2019.
Outcome-linked share
A base fee plus a share of a measured business result. WPP is pushing this in pitches and its chief executive calls it the beginning of a wider shift. The risk is attribution: you are paid on a number you only partly control, and the measurement has to be agreed before the work, not after.
Retainer with an output floor
A monthly fee that guarantees a minimum volume of defined outputs, with the hours unstated. The client gets more for the same money, which is exactly what they asked for; you keep the efficiency above the floor. The risk is a month where the floor costs more than the fee.
Gain-sharing
Agree a baseline cost, measure the saving the pipeline creates, and split it. The Improshare plans of the 1970s returned about half the saved hours to workers; the same shape works between agency and client. The risk is the baseline: it must be honest, and it resets every year.
The objection to output pricing is old and worth hearing from someone who chose not to use it. IDHL, a British independent agency, considered it and has not used it to date.
The concern there is that you start to focus on things that are measurable, not things that are meaningful.Jonathan Healey, group tech director, IDHL, to Digiday, August 8, 2025
The answer to that objection is not to abandon output pricing but to price the meaningful thing at a fixed fee and the measurable thing at a share, which is what WPP describes running side by side. Our guide to token-based versus outcome-based agent pricing covers the same trade-off for software.
04 — The lagWhy the discount is temporary and the baseline reset is not
Three executives describe the same sequence from different industries. TCS's chief executive told Reuters the company has so far offset AI-related downward pressure on revenue with new work, and that how far it stays ahead of that deflation will determine growth. WPP's chief executive, per trade-press reports of the first-half call, expects a short-term deflationary effect on pricing and says clients reinvest the saving rather than cut budgets. Omnicom's chief executive says clients are reinvesting savings "immediately into the marketplace".
Put together, the pattern is a lag, not a permanent discount. In the first phase, the agencies that automate first can either keep the margin or win work by passing it on. In the second, enough competitors have caught up that the lower cost becomes the market price, and the client's budget is spent on more output at that price rather than on less spend. The lag varies by industry: the audit and IT-services examples in the ledger are already in the second phase; much of marketing services is still in the first.
The implication for pricing is uncomfortable but clear. A discount negotiated against your current hours is a one-time transfer. A price set on the deliverable at the new cost level is the number you will be competing on anyway within a year or two. The agencies still quoting the old hours when that happens lose recurring work to the ones that repriced early. The ANA's compensation benchmark already showed the direction before generative AI: by its 2022 edition 82% of advertisers used fee-based compensation, and among advertisers spending $500 million or more, 53% used fixed or output-based fees, up from 5% in 2016.
05 — The conversationWhat to say when the client asks for the AI discount
The request usually arrives as one sentence in a renewal. The router below is how we answer it, depending on how the account is currently priced. The aim in every case is the same: agree that the efficiency is real, refuse to convert it into a smaller hourly invoice, and move the contract to a structure where both sides gain from the next improvement too.
"You are right that the hours have come down; we built the pipeline that did it. We would rather not cut the invoice and keep selling you hours, because in a year that price will be the market's anyway. Instead, for the same fee, we will commit to [the new output floor], and we propose moving to a fixed price per deliverable at renewal so the next round of savings shows up as more work for you and stable margin for us."
Two things make that conversation easier. First, know your own numbers: the hours per deliverable before and after, and the tool spend, so the saving you offer to share is real. Second, have the new structure written before the meeting. Our AI transformation practice builds the delivery pipeline and the pricing model together, because one without the other is either a discount or a promise.
06 — ConclusionThe client is right about the hours and wrong about the answer
Measure your hours per deliverable now, move your two largest accounts off time and materials at renewal, and price the deliverable at the cost your competitors will reach
The saving is real and the client can see it. The only question is whether it leaves your business as a discount or stays as a product. That is decided by the contract, not by the tool.